| 释义 |
compensate
英音 [ ˈkɒmpenseɪt ]
美音 [ ˈkɑːmpenseɪt ]
释义
v. 赔偿，偿付；弥补，补偿；抵消；酬报（某人）
助记
com 共同， 一起
pens 称量， 支付
ate 做， 造成
变形
compensates
第三人称单数
compensating
现在分词
compensated
过去式
compensated
过去分词
考试频率
高考
四级
六级
考研
考频：近六年出现2次
v. 弥补; 补偿; 赔偿
例句
1·Nothing can compensate for the loss of a loved one.
失去心爱的人是无法补偿的。
《牛津词典》
2·The damages are designed to compensate victims for their direct losses.
该赔偿金是用来补偿受害人的直接损失的。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·A surge in domestic sales helped compensate for a fall-off in export sales.
国内销售的增长帮助补偿了出口销售的减少。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语
1·compensate for
赔偿，补偿
同义词
vi.
补偿，赔偿；抵消
make goodto make up for
vt.
补偿，赔偿；付报酬
make goodto make up for
同根词
词根 compensate
compensable
adj
可补偿的；应予以补偿的
compensation
n
补偿；报酬；赔偿金
常考辨析 （核心内容对比分析）
compensate/atone/redeem.导航词义：赔偿，弥补
1· compensate:v. 赔偿，补偿.指因使他人受到伤害、损失等而给予赔偿，也指对某事的不良影响进行弥补，常后接介词 for。
The lawyer said she should be compensate d for the sufferings.
律师说，她应该为所遭受的痛苦得到赔偿。
Survivors were given $30,000 each to help compensate for their losses.
幸存者每人得到3万美元，作为对他们所受损失的补偿。
Her intelligence compensate s for her lack of experience.
她的聪明才智弥补了她的经验不足。
2· atone:v. 补偿，弥补.指弥补过错或赎罪，常后接介词 for。
He felt he had atoned for his sins.
他觉得他已赎罪了。
He is anxious to atone for his neglect.
他急切地想弥补自己的疏忽之过。
3· redeem:v. 偿清，弥补.主要指偿还所欠债务，也指对事情进行补救。
redeem a loan/mortgage
还清贷款/按揭贷款
The single redeeming feature of your behaviour is that you're not denying it.
你的行为的唯一可取之处就是你没有对此否认。
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